Abstract: Extended dispersion entropy-based Lempel–Ziv complexity (EDELZC) can measure the irregularity or chaos of single-channel time series, which is one of the ideal tools for extracting fault ...

Halva—‘grapHical Analysis with Latent VAriables’—is a Python package dedicated to statistical analysis of multivariate ordinal data, designed specifically to handle missing values and latent variables ...

The normal distribution is a concept in statistics that assumes all values are distributed in the same pattern. It requires symmetry and consistent proportions in the distribution of values. Normal ...

Abstract: Permutation optimization is essential in various fields, such as task scheduling, path planning. Considering the exploration ability of Estimation of Distribution Algorithms (EDAs), a ...

Accurately predicting the remaining mechanical equipment is of great significance for ensuring the safe operation of the equipment and improving economic efficiency. To accurately assess the ...

Have you ever done something nice for someone else "just because"? It wasn’t to repay them or because you had to—it was simply because you wanted to. Well, then, you’ve done a random act of kindness!

Normal distribution, also known as Gaussian distribution, is a fundamental concept in statistics that is used to describe the probability distribution of a continuous random variable. In simple terms, ...

FILE - In this April 18, 2020, file photo, tents line a sidewalk on Golden Gate Avenue in San Francisco. Moving to address income inequality on a local level, San Francisco voters passed several tax ...