Abstract: This study focuses on the urban transportation system by using the ant colony algorithm and Dijkstra's algorithm, aiming to comprehensively analyze the transportation system by combining ...
Abstract: Underwater gliders (UGs) represent a class of autonomous underwater vehicles renowned for their extended operational endurance, capable of traversing thousands of kilometers. As the primary ...
This grid-based representation is essentially a graph structure. Each walkable cell is a node, and it connects to its four immediate neighbors (up, down, left, right). This is the same underlying data ...